Search SEDIS
| Data sets | Publications | Expeditions | Thesaurus |
wa ![]() |
|---|
Wabamun Group ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | Chronostratigraphic Units |
| .Phanerozoic | |
| ..Paleozoic | |
| ...Devonian | |
| ....Upper Devonian | |
| .....Famennian | |
| ......Wabamun Group | |
| RT | Alberta |
| SN | Famennian. Earlier considered Devonian. Alberta. Added to Thesaurus in 1995. |
Wabasca Alberta ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | Canada |
| .Western Canada | |
| ..Alberta | |
| ...Wabasca Alberta | |
| SN | N Alberta. |
Wabash County Illinois ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | United States |
| .Illinois | |
| ..Wabash County Illinois | |
Wabash County Indiana ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | Indiana |
| .Wabash County Indiana | |
Wabasha County Minnesota ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | United States |
| .Minnesota | |
| ..Wabasha County Minnesota | |
Wabaunsee County Kansas ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | United States |
| .Kansas | |
| ..Wabaunsee County Kansas | |
| SN | NE central Kansas. |
Wabaunsee Group ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | Chronostratigraphic Units |
| .Phanerozoic | |
| ..Paleozoic | |
| ...Carboniferous | |
| ....Pennsylvanian | |
| .....Upper Pennsylvanian | |
| ......Virgilian | |
| .......Wabaunsee Group | |
| RT | Iowa |
| Missouri | |
| Oklahoma | |
| Nebraska | |
| Kansas | |
| SN | Includes (ascending) Severy Shale, Howard Limestone, Scranton Shale, Bern Limestone, Auburn Shale, Emporia Limestone, Willard Shale, Zeandale Limestone, Pillsbury Shale, Stotler Limestone, Root Shale, and Wood Siding Formation. E Kansas, SW Iowa, NW Misso |
Wabigoon Belt ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | North America |
| .Canadian Shield | |
| ..Superior Province | |
| ...Wabigoon Belt | |
| UF | Wabigoon Subprovince |
| RT | Ontario |
| Manitoba | |
| SN | Structural subprovince of the Superior Province, Canadian Shield. W Ontario and E Manitoba. Added to Thesaurus in 1985. |
Wabigoon Subprovince ![]() | |
|---|---|
| USE | Wabigoon Belt |
Wabush ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | Canada |
| .Eastern Canada | |
| ..Newfoundland | |
| ...Labrador | |
| ....Wabush | |
| SN | Lake near the Quebec border in SW Labrador. |
Waccamaw Formation ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | Chronostratigraphic Units |
| .Phanerozoic | |
| ..Cenozoic | |
| ...Quarternary | |
| ....Pleistocene | |
| .....Lower Pleistocene | |
| ......Waccamaw Formation | |
| RT | South Carolina |
| North Carolina | |
| SN | Consists of soft limestones and loose gray to buff fine quartz sands in which occasional small quartz pebbles are present. S North Carolina and S and E South Carolina. Age has been redefined to be lower Pleistocene. Previously thought to be lower Pliocene |
Wachapreague Inlet ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | United States |
| .Virginia | |
| ..Accomack County Virginia | |
| ...Wachapreague Inlet | |
| SN | Inlet connecting small bay off town of Wachapreague with Atlantic Ocean. In Accomack County on the eastern shore. Also search Wachapreague. |
Wachusett-Marlborough Tunnel ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | United States |
| .Massachusetts | |
| ..Wachusett-Marlborough Tunnel | |
| SN | Rock tunnel between the Wachusett Reservoir and Marlborough in E central Massachusetts. Part of the tunnel system which provides water to Boston. Indexed with counties as applicable. |
wackestone ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | sedimentary rocks |
| .carbonate rocks | |
| ..wackestone | |
Waco Texas ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | United States |
| .Texas | |
| ..McLennan County Texas | |
| ...Waco Texas | |
| SN | City on the Brazos River in E central Texas. |
Wadati zone ![]() | |
|---|---|
| USE | Benioff zone |
Wadati-Benioff Zone ![]() | |
|---|---|
| USE | Benioff zone |
Wadden Sea ![]() | |
|---|---|
| USE | Wadden Zee |
Wadden Zee ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | Europe |
| .Western Europe | |
| ..Netherlands | |
| ...Wadden Zee | |
| UF | Wadden Sea |
| Waddenzee | |
| SN | Outer section of the former Zuider Zee between the West Frisian Islands and the dike enclosing Ijsselmeer. |
Waddenzee ![]() | |
|---|---|
| USE | Wadden Zee |
Wadena County Minnesota ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | United States |
| .Minnesota | |
| ..Wadena County Minnesota | |
Wadi Araba ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | Asia |
| .Middle East | |
| ..Wadi Araba | |
| UF | Wadi Arabah |
| RT | Jordan |
| Great Rift Valley | |
| SN | Depression along a valley extending from the Dead Sea to the Gulf of Aqaba. Part of the Great Rift Valley. Indexed with countries as applicable. |
Wadi Arabah ![]() | |
|---|---|
| USE | Wadi Araba |
wadian ![]() | |
|---|---|
| USE | wadis |
wadies ![]() | |
|---|---|
| USE | wadis |
wadis ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | fluvial features |
| .wadis | |
| UF | oueds |
| wadian | |
| wadies | |
| widan | |
| RT | geomorphology |
| arid environment | |
| deserts | |
| arroyos | |
| ephemeral streams | |
| hydrology | |
| rivers and streams | |
| SN | Added to Thesaurus in 1985. |
Wadowice Poland ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | Europe |
| .Central Europe | |
| ..Poland | |
| ...Bielsko Poland | |
| ....Wadowice Poland | |
| SN | Town on Skawa River in NE Bielsko, S Poland. |
wadsleyite ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | silicates |
| .orthosilicates | |
| ..nesosilicates | |
| ...olivine group | |
| ....wadsleyite | |
| RT | mantle |
| transition zones | |
| forsterite | |
| magnesian silicates | |
| SN | #2B-(Mg, Fe) |
Wager Bay ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | Canada |
| .Northwest Territories | |
| ..Keewatin District Northwest Territories | |
| ...Wager Bay | |
| SN | Bay off Roes Welcome Sound of N Hudson Bay in NE Keewatin District. |
Wagga Wagga Australia ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | Australasia |
| .Australia | |
| ..New South Wales Australia | |
| ...Wagga Wagga Australia | |
| SN | Town on the Murrumbidgee River in S New South Wales. |
Wagoner County Oklahoma ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | United States |
| .Oklahoma | |
| ..Wagoner County Oklahoma | |
Wah Wah Mountains ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | United States |
| .Utah | |
| ..Wah Wah Mountains | |
| RT | Beaver County Utah |
| Iron County Utah | |
| Millard County Utah | |
| Broken Ridge | |
| SN | Beaver, Iron and Millard counties, SW Utah. Indexed with counties as applicable. Added to Thesaurus in 1989. |
Wahkiakum County Washington ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | United States |
| .Washington | |
| ..Wahkiakum County Washington | |
Wahoo Limestone ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | Chronostratigraphic Units |
| .Phanerozoic | |
| ..Paleozoic | |
| ...Carboniferous | |
| ....Wahoo Limestone | |
| RT | Alaska |
| Upper Pennsylvanian | |
| Upper Mississippian | |
| Lisburne Group | |
| Lower Pennsylvanian | |
| SN | In Lisburne Group. Upper Mississippian, Lower Pennsylvanian, and Upper Pennsylvanian. At one time, may have been considered Permian. N Alaska. Indexed with age as applicable. Added to Thesaurus in 1995. |
Waianae ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | United States |
| .Hawaii | |
| ..Honolulu County Hawaii | |
| ...Oahu | |
| ....Waianae | |
| UF | Waianae Range |
| SN | Mountain range extending along SW side of Oahu Island. This term has multiple hierarchies. |
Waianae Range ![]() | |
|---|---|
| USE | Waianae |
Waikato Basin ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | Australasia |
| .New Zealand | |
| ..Waikato Basin | |
| RT | North Island |
| Huntly | |
| SN | River basin in central North Island. Also index North Island. |
Waimanalo Hawaii ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | United States |
| .Hawaii | |
| ..Honolulu County Hawaii | |
| ...Oahu | |
| ....Waimanalo Hawaii | |
| SN | Village on the SE coast of Oahu, Hawaii. This term has multiple hierarchies. |
Waimangu Field ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | Australasia |
| .New Zealand | |
| ..Waimangu Field | |
| RT | North Island |
| geothermal fields | |
| Taupo volcanic zone | |
| SN | Geothermal field, Taupo volcanic zone, central North Island. Also search Waimangu. Indexed with North Island. |
Wairakei ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | Australasia |
| .New Zealand | |
| ..Wairakei | |
| RT | North Island |
| geothermal fields | |
| Broadlands | |
| SN | Geothermal field N of Lake Taupo in central North Island. Also index North Island. |
wairakite ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | silicates |
| .framework silicates | |
| ..zeolite group | |
| ...wairakite | |
Wairarapa ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | Australasia |
| .New Zealand | |
| ..Wairarapa | |
| RT | North Island |
| SN | Lake E of Wellington in S North Island. Also index North Island. |
Waitemata Group ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | Chronostratigraphic Units |
| .Phanerozoic | |
| ..Cenozoic | |
| ...Neogene | |
| ....Miocene | |
| .....lower Miocene | |
| ......Waitemata Group | |
| RT | New Zealand |
| North Island | |
| SN | Comprises Manukau Breccias, Parnell Grit, Orakei Bay Greensand, Pakaurangi Beds, Albany Conglomerate, and Oneroa Beds all of which are known to be interbedded with the Waitemata Sandstone. In N North Island, New Zealand. |
Waits River Formation ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | Chronostratigraphic Units |
| .Phanerozoic | |
| ..Paleozoic | |
| ...Waits River Formation | |
| RT | Silurian |
| Devonian | |
| Vermont | |
| Massachusetts | |
| New Hampshire | |
| SN | E Vermont, W Massachusetts and NW New Hampshire. Includes Standing Pond Volcanic Member. Indexed with ages as applicable. Added to Thesaurus in 1989. |
Wakayama Japan ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | nshu |
| .Wakayama Japan | |
| NT | Arida-gawa |
| RT | Kinki Japan |
| Kii Peninsula | |
| SN | City and prefecture in SW Honshu. |
Wake ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | West Pacific Ocean Islands |
| .Wake | |
| UF | Wake Island |
| RT | Pacific Ocean |
| SN | Coral atoll and 3 islets (Wake, Peale, and Wilkes) between Hawaii and Guam in the N Pacific Ocean. |
Wake County North Carolina ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | United States |
| .North Carolina | |
| ..Wake County North Carolina | |
| SN | Central North Carolina. |
Wake Island ![]() | |
|---|---|
| USE | Wake |
Wakulla County Florida ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | United States |
| .Florida | |
| ..Wakulla County Florida | |
Walachia ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | Europe |
| .Southern Europe | |
| ..Romania | |
| ...Walachia | |
| NT | Braila Romania |
| Bucharest Romania | |
| Buzau River | |
| Buzau Romania | |
| Muntenia | |
| Oltenia | |
| Pitesti Romania | |
| Prahova Romania | |
| Schela Romania | |
| Slatina Romania | |
| Tismana Romania | |
| RT | Mehedinti Plateau |
| Transylvanian Alps | |
| Danube Plain | |
| Fagaras Mountains | |
| Jiu River valley | |
| Romanian Plain | |
| Olt River | |
| Olt River valley | |
| SN | Region between the Danube River and the Transylvania Alps. |
Walbrzych Poland ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | Europe |
| .Central Europe | |
| ..Poland | |
| ...Walbrzych Poland | |
| NT | Boguszow Poland |
| Nowa Ruda Poland | |
| Strzegom Poland | |
| Strzegom-Sobotka Massif | |
| Zloty Stok Poland | |
| UF | Waldenburg Poland |
| Waldenburg in Schlesien Poland | |
| RT | Polish Sudeten Mountains |
| SN | Province and city on the Bobr River in SW Poland. Before World War II, Waldenburg was part of German territory. |
Waldeck Germany ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | sse Germany |
| .Waldeck Germany | |
| SN | Town in N Hesse, central Germany. |
Walden Creek Group ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | Chronostratigraphic Units |
| .Precambrian | |
| ..Proterozoic | |
| ...Neoproterozoic | |
| ....Walden Creek Group | |
| RT | North Carolina |
| Georgia | |
| Tennessee | |
| Ocoee Supergroup | |
| SN | In Ocoee Supergroup. Georgia, Tennessee, and North Carolina. Added to Thesaurus in 1995. |
Waldenburg in Schlesien Poland ![]() | |
|---|---|
| USE | Walbrzych Poland |
Waldenburg Poland ![]() | |
|---|---|
| USE | Walbrzych Poland |
Waldo County Maine ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | United States |
| .Maine | |
| ..Waldo County Maine | |
| SN | On Penobscot Bay in S central Maine. |
Waldron Shale ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | Chronostratigraphic Units |
| .Phanerozoic | |
| ..Paleozoic | |
| ...Silurian | |
| ....Middle Silurian | |
| .....Waldron Shale | |
| RT | Kentucky |
| Indiana | |
| Tennessee | |
| SN | A gray or greenish-gray calcareous shale with occasional thin beds of limestone or argillaceous shale. S Indiana, W central Kentucky, and central Tennessee. |
Walfischbai ![]() | |
|---|---|
| USE | Walvis Bay |
Walfish Bay ![]() | |
|---|---|
| USE | Walvis Bay |
Walker ![]() |
|---|
Walker Branch watershed ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | United States |
| .Tennessee | |
| ..Anderson County Tennessee | |
| ...Walker Branch watershed | |
| SN | NE Tennessee. Added to Thesaurus in 1981. |
Walker County Alabama ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | United States |
| .Alabama | |
| ..Walker County Alabama | |
| SN | NW central Alabama. |
Walker County Georgia ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | United States |
| .Georgia | |
| ..Walker County Georgia | |
| SN | NW Georgia. |
Walker County Texas ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | United States |
| .Texas | |
| ..Walker County Texas | |
| SN | E central Texas. |
Walker Creek Field ![]() | |
|---|---|
| RT | Arkansas |
| Columbia County Arkansas | |
| Lafayette County Arkansas | |
| Niobrara County Wyoming | |
| oil and gas fields | |
| Powder River basin | |
| Wyoming | |
| SN | Oil field in Lafayette and Columbia counties, Arkansas. Also an oil field in Niobrara County, Wyoming. Indexed with states and counties as applicable. Added to Thesaurus in 1985. |
Walker Lake ![]() | |
|---|---|
| RT | Coconino County Arizona |
| Mineral County Nevada | |
| SN | Mineral County, W Nevada. Fed by Walker River. Also occurs in Coconino County Arizona. Indexed with county or region as applicable. Added to Thesaurus in 1981. |
Walker Lane ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | United States |
| .Walker Lane | |
| UF | Walker Lane Belt |
| RT | California |
| Nevada | |
| Great Basin | |
| Basin and Range Province | |
| SN | W Nevada and E California. Tectonic zone which separates the Great Basin from the Sierra Nevada. Indexed with U.S. counties and/or states as applicable. |
Walker Lane Belt ![]() | |
|---|---|
| USE | Walker Lane |
Walker River ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | United States |
| .Nevada | |
| ..Walker River | |
| SN | Flows through Walker River Indian Reservation into Walker Lake in W central Nevada. Indexed with counties as applicable. |
Wall Creek Member ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | Chronostratigraphic Units |
| .Phanerozoic | |
| ..Mesozoic | |
| ...Cretaceous | |
| ....Upper Cretaceous | |
| .....Wall Creek Member | |
| RT | Wyoming |
| South Dakota | |
| Frontier Formation | |
| SN | Of Frontier Formation. E Wyoming and W South Dakota. Added to Thesaurus in 1989. |
wall rocks ![]() | |
|---|---|
| UF | wallrocks |
| RT | faults |
| rocks | |
| country rocks | |
| intrusions | |
| veins | |
| host rocks | |
| wall-rock alteration | |
| SN | Added to Thesaurus in 1993. |
wall-rock alteration ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | metasomatism |
| .wall-rock alteration | |
| UF | wallrock alteration |
| RT | mineral deposits, genesis |
| alteration | |
| hydrothermal alteration | |
| country rocks | |
| thermal waters | |
| wall rocks | |
| SN | Added to Thesaurus in 1993. |
Walla Walla County Washington ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | United States |
| .Washington | |
| ..Walla Walla County Washington | |
| SN | SE Washington. |
Wallace County Kansas ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | United States |
| .Kansas | |
| ..Wallace County Kansas | |
| SN | W Kansas. |
Wallace Formation ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | Chronostratigraphic Units |
| .Precambrian | |
| ..Proterozoic | |
| ...Mesoproterozoic | |
| ....Wallace Formation | |
| RT | Idaho |
| Montana | |
| Belt Supergroup | |
| Newland Limestone | |
| SN | In Piegan Group of Belt Supergroup. Thin-bedded bluish and greenish more or less calcareous shales, underlain by rapidly alternating thin beds of argillite, calcareous sandstone, and impure limestone. NE Idaho, and W Montana. |
Waller County Texas ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | United States |
| .Texas | |
| ..Waller County Texas | |
Wallowa County Oregon ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | United States |
| .Oregon | |
| ..Wallowa County Oregon | |
| SN | NE Oregon. |
Wallowa Mountains ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | United States |
| .Oregon | |
| ..Wallowa Mountains | |
| RT | Baker County Oregon |
| Union County Oregon | |
| SN | Range in NE Oregon. |
wallrock alteration ![]() | |
|---|---|
| USE | wall-rock alteration |
wallrocks ![]() | |
|---|---|
| USE | wall rocks |
walls, retaining ![]() | |
|---|---|
| USE | retaining walls |
Walnut Creek ![]() | |
|---|---|
| RT | Iowa |
| California | |
| SN | May occur in many U.S. locations, notably central Iowa, near Ames; Contra Costa County California, S of San Francisco Bay. Search in combination with states or location as applicable. Indexed with U.S. counties or location as applicable. |
Walnut Gulch ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | United States |
| .Arizona | |
| ..Cochise County Arizona | |
| ...Walnut Gulch | |
| SN | Experimental watershed near Tombstone, SE Arizona. Also search Walnut Gulch experimental watershed. |
Walsh County North Dakota ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | United States |
| .North Dakota | |
| ..Walsh County North Dakota | |
| SN | NE Dakota. |
Walthall County Mississippi ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | United States |
| .Mississippi | |
| ..Walthall County Mississippi | |
Walton County Florida ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | United States |
| .Florida | |
| ..Walton County Florida | |
| RT | Choctawhatchee Bay |
| SN | NW Florida. |
Walton County Georgia ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | United States |
| .Georgia | |
| ..Walton County Georgia | |
| SN | N central Georgia. |
Walvis Basin ![]() | |
|---|---|
| USE | Cape Basin |
Walvis Bay ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | Africa |
| .Southern Africa | |
| ..Namibia | |
| ...Walvis Bay | |
| UF | Walfischbai |
| Walfish Bay | |
| RT | South Africa |
| Cape Province region | |
| SN | Inlet of the Atlantic Ocean on the central W coast of Namibia. Before 1993, also a town which, along with the bay and immediate vicinity, constituted an exclave of Cape Province, South Africa. See Walvis Bay Namibia for the town. |
Walvis Bay Namibia ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | Africa |
| .Southern Africa | |
| ..Namibia | |
| ...Walvis Bay Namibia | |
| UF | Walvis Bay South Africa |
| RT | South Africa |
| Cape Province region | |
| SN | Town on the Namibian coast which, along with the harbor and immediate vicinity, since the early 1990's, constitutes a former exclave of Cape Province, South Africa. |
Walvis Bay South Africa ![]() | |
|---|---|
| USE | Walvis Bay Namibia |
Walvis Ridge ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | Atlantic Ocean |
| .South Atlantic | |
| ..Walvis Ridge | |
| UF | Walvish Ridge |
| RT | DSDP Site 523 |
| Leg 40 | |
| Leg 39 | |
| DSDP Site 524 | |
| DSDP Site 359 | |
| DSDP Site 362 | |
| DSDP Site 363 | |
| DSDP Site 525 | |
| Leg 74 | |
| DSDP Site 526 | |
| DSDP Site 527 | |
| DSDP Site 528 | |
| DSDP Site 529 | |
| DSDP Site 530 | |
| Leg 75 | |
| DSDP Site 531 | |
| DSDP Site 532 | |
| ODP Site 1081 | |
| SN | Extends in a NE-SW direction off Namibia and South Africa in SE Atlantic. |
Walvish Ridge ![]() | |
|---|---|
| USE | Walvis Ridge |
Walworth County South Dakota ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | United States |
| .South Dakota | |
| ..Walworth County South Dakota | |
Walworth County Wisconsin ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | United States |
| .Wisconsin | |
| ..Walworth County Wisconsin | |
Wanapum Basalt ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | Chronostratigraphic Units |
| .Phanerozoic | |
| ..Cenozoic | |
| ...Neogene | |
| ....Miocene | |
| .....Wanapum Basalt | |
| RT | Idaho |
| Washington | |
| Oregon | |
| middle Miocene | |
| Columbia River Basalt Group | |
| Frenchman Springs Member | |
| Yakima Basalt | |
| SN | In Yakima Basalt of the Columbia River Basalt Group. Includes Frenchman Springs Member. Added to Thesaurus in 1989. |
wandering, polar ![]() | |
|---|---|
| USE | polar wandering |
Wanganui Basin ![]() | |
|---|---|
| RT | New Zealand |
| North Island | |
| Southwest Pacific | |
| Taranaki New Zealand | |
| SN | Onshore and offshore W North Island, New Zealand. May be divided into the South and North Wanganui basins split at the Taranaki peninsula. Indexed with North Island and New Zealand AND/OR Southwest Pacific as applicable. |
Wanganui New Zealand ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | Australasia |
| .New Zealand | |
| ..Wellington New Zealand | |
| ...Wanganui New Zealand | |
| RT | North Island |
| SN | City at mouth of the Wanganui River in SW North Island. Also Index North Island. |
Wanganui Valley ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | Australasia |
| .New Zealand | |
| ..Wanganui Valley | |
| RT | North Island |
| SN | River valley in SW central North Island. Also search Wanganui River. Also index North Island. |
Wann Formation ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | Chronostratigraphic Units |
| .Phanerozoic | |
| ..Paleozoic | |
| ...Carboniferous | |
| ....Pennsylvanian | |
| .....Upper Pennsylvanian | |
| ......Missourian | |
| .......Wann Formation | |
| RT | Oklahoma |
| SN | In Ochelata Group. Includes both Clem Creek and Washington Irving sandstones. In NE Oklahoma. |
Wapanucka Limestone ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | Chronostratigraphic Units |
| .Phanerozoic | |
| ..Paleozoic | |
| ...Carboniferous | |
| ....Pennsylvanian | |
| .....Wapanucka Limestone | |
| RT | Oklahoma |
| SN | Underlies Atoka Formation in McAlestar Basin and Ouachita Front. Overlies Bloyd Formation in McAlestar Basin and Caney Shale and Union Valley (sandstone) in Ouachita Front. In central S and SE Oklahoma. |
Wapawekka Lake ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | Canada |
| .Western Canada | |
| ..Saskatchewan | |
| ...Wapawekka Lake | |
| SN | At foot of the Wapawekka Hills in central Saskatchewan. Also search Wapawekka. |
Wapello County Iowa ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | United States |
| .Iowa | |
| ..Wapello County Iowa | |
Wapiti Formation ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | Chronostratigraphic Units |
| .Phanerozoic | |
| ..Cenozoic | |
| ...Paleogene | |
| ....Eocene | |
| .....Wapiti Formation | |
| RT | Wyoming |
| Montana | |
| SN | In Sunlight Group. Montana and NW Wyoming. Added to Thesaurus in 1985. |
Warburton Meteorite ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | meteorites |
| .iron meteorites | |
| ..ataxite | |
| ...Warburton Meteorite | |
| RT | Australia |
| Western Australia | |
| SN | Impact in Warburton Range. Before 1981, also search Warburton AND meteorites. Added to Thesaurus in 1981. |
Ward County North Dakota ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | United States |
| .North Dakota | |
| ..Ward County North Dakota | |
| SN | N central North Dakota. |
Ward County Texas ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | United States |
| .Texas | |
| ..Ward County Texas | |
| RT | Central Basin Platform |
| SN | Extreme W Texas. |
Wardak Afghanistan ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | Asia |
| .Indian Peninsula | |
| ..Afghanistan | |
| ...Wardak Afghanistan | |
| SN | Province in E central Afghanistan. |
Wardha River valley ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | Asia |
| .Indian Peninsula | |
| ..India | |
| ...Maharashtra India | |
| ....Wardha River valley | |
| SN | In E Maharashtra, central India. Also search Wardha. |
Ware British Columbia ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | Canada |
| .Western Canada | |
| ..British Columbia | |
| ...Ware British Columbia | |
| SN | Location in NE British Columbia. |
Ware County Georgia ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | United States |
| .Georgia | |
| ..Ware County Georgia | |
Warkalli Formation ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | Chronostratigraphic Units |
| .Phanerozoic | |
| ..Cenozoic | |
| ...Tertiary | |
| ....Warkalli Formation | |
| RT | Pliocene |
| India | |
| Kerala India | |
| upper Miocene | |
| SN | Warkalli Beds' age ranges from upper Miocene to Pliocene. They consist of sandy clays and lignite seams. In Kerala in S India. Indexed with ages as applicable. |
Warrawoona Group ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | Chronostratigraphic Units |
| .Precambrian | |
| ..Archean | |
| ...Warrawoona Group | |
| RT | Western Australia |
| Pilbara Block | |
| SN | Archean. Pilbara Block, Western Australia. Added to Thesaurus in 1993. |
Warren County Georgia ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | United States |
| .Georgia | |
| ..Warren County Georgia | |
| SN | E Georgia. |
Warren County Illinois ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | United States |
| .Illinois | |
| ..Warren County Illinois | |
| SN | W Illinois. |
Warren County Indiana ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | Indiana |
| .Warren County Indiana | |
| SN | W Indiana. |
Warren County Iowa ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | United States |
| .Iowa | |
| ..Warren County Iowa | |
| SN | S central Iowa. |
Warren County Kentucky ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | United States |
| .Kentucky | |
| ..Warren County Kentucky | |
| SN | S Kentucky. |
Warren County Mississippi ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | United States |
| .Mississippi | |
| ..Warren County Mississippi | |
| SN | W Mississippi. |
Warren County Missouri ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | United States |
| .Missouri | |
| ..Warren County Missouri | |
| SN | E central Missouri. |
Warren County New Jersey ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | United States |
| .New Jersey | |
| ..Warren County New Jersey | |
| RT | New Jersey Highlands |
| SN | NW New Jersey. |
Warren County New York ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | United States |
| .New York | |
| ..Warren County New York | |
| RT | Lake George |
| SN | E New York. |
Warren County North Carolina ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | United States |
| .North Carolina | |
| ..Warren County North Carolina | |
| SN | N North Carolina. |
Warren County Ohio ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | United States |
| .Ohio | |
| ..Warren County Ohio | |
| SN | SW Ohio. |
Warren County Pennsylvania ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | United States |
| .Pennsylvania | |
| ..Warren County Pennsylvania | |
| SN | NW Pennsylvania. |
Warren County Tennessee ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | United States |
| .Tennessee | |
| ..Warren County Tennessee | |
| SN | Central Tennessee. |
Warren County Virginia ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | United States |
| .Virginia | |
| ..Warren County Virginia | |
| SN | N Virginia. |
Warrick County Indiana ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | Indiana |
| .Warrick County Indiana | |
Warrior coal field ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | United States |
| .Alabama | |
| ..Warrior coal field | |
| RT | Black Warrior Basin |
| coal fields | |
| SN | N Alabama. Indexed with counties as applicable. Added to Thesaurus in 1985. |
wars ![]() | |
|---|---|
| RT | explosions |
| human activity | |
| military facilities | |
| military geology | |
| strategic minerals | |
| World War II | |
| SN | Indexed with specific wars if applicable. Added to Thesaurus in 1998. |
Warsaw Formation ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | Chronostratigraphic Units |
| .Phanerozoic | |
| ..Paleozoic | |
| ...Carboniferous | |
| ....Mississippian | |
| .....Upper Mississippian | |
| ......Meramecian | |
| .......Warsaw Formation | |
| RT | Iowa |
| Kentucky | |
| Missouri | |
| Illinois | |
| Indiana | |
| Mississippi | |
| Alabama | |
| Tennessee | |
| SN | In Osage Group. Lower division consists of massive fine-grained earthy geode-bearing limestone below, thin bed of locally brownish dolomite cherty limestone in middle and bluish-gray slightly calcareous geode-bearing shale above. N Alabama, Illinois, Indi |
Warsaw Poland ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | Europe |
| .Central Europe | |
| ..Poland | |
| ...Warsaw Poland | |
| UF | Warschau Poland |
| Warszawa Poland | |
| SN | Province. Also a city on both banks of the Vistula River in E central Poland. |
Warschau Poland ![]() | |
|---|---|
| USE | Warsaw Poland |
Warszawa Poland ![]() | |
|---|---|
| USE | Warsaw Poland |
Warta River ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | Europe |
| .Central Europe | |
| ..Poland | |
| ...Warta River | |
| UF | Varta River |
| Warthe River | |
| RT | Oder Valley |
| SN | Rises NW of Cracow and flows NW and W into the Oder River at Kostrzyn on the German border. Also search Warta. |
Warthe River ![]() | |
|---|---|
| USE | Warta River |
Warwickshire England ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | Europe |
| .Western Europe | |
| ..United Kingdom | |
| ...Great Britain | |
| ....England | |
| .....Warwickshire England | |
| RT | Birmingham England |
| Brandon | |
| Midlands | |
| SN | County in central England. After 1974, some territory, including the city of Birmingham, was used to form West Midlands County. |
Wasatch County Utah ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | United States |
| .Utah | |
| ..Wasatch County Utah | |
| SN | N central Utah. |
Wasatch Fault ![]() | |
|---|---|
| USE | Wasatch fault zone |
Wasatch fault zone ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | United States |
| .Wasatch fault zone | |
| UF | Wasatch Fault |
| RT | Idaho |
| Utah | |
| Salt Lake County Utah | |
| SN | Central Utah to SE Idaho. Forms the E boundary of Basin and Range Province. Indexed with counties as applicable. Added to Thesaurus in 1993. |
Wasatch Formation ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | Chronostratigraphic Units |
| .Phanerozoic | |
| ..Cenozoic | |
| ...Paleogene | |
| ....Wasatch Formation | |
| RT | Paleocene |
| Eocene | |
| New Mexico | |
| Utah | |
| Wyoming | |
| Montana | |
| Colorado | |
| North Dakota | |
| Vermillion Creek coal bed | |
| SN | Paleocene and Eocene. In Wasatch Plateau, consists of three members: lower member of sandstone, varicolored shale, conglomerate and small amounts of fresh-water limestone; and an upper member of varicolored shale and sandstone. W Colorado, central S and S |
Wasatch Front ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | United States |
| .Wasatch Front | |
| RT | Idaho |
| Utah | |
| Wasatch Range | |
| SN | Outer slope of the Wasatch Range. Indexed with states and mountains as applicable. |
Wasatch Plateau ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | United States |
| .Utah | |
| ..Wasatch Plateau | |
| SN | High tableland at S end of Wasatch Range in central Utah. Indexed with counties as applicable. |
Wasatch Range ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | United States |
| .U. S. Rocky Mountains | |
| ..Wasatch Range | |
| RT | Idaho |
| Utah | |
| Wasatch Front | |
| SN | Range of Rocky Mountains extending from SE Idaho to central Utah. This term has multiple hierarchies. Indexed with counties and states as applicable. |
Wasatchian ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | Chronostratigraphic Units |
| .Phanerozoic | |
| ..Cenozoic | |
| ...Paleogene | |
| ....Eocene | |
| .....lower Eocene | |
| ......Wasatchian | |
| SN | North America. Above Clarkforkian and below Bridgerian. Added to Thesaurus in 1993. |
Wasco County Oregon ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | United States |
| .Oregon | |
| ..Wasco County Oregon | |
Waseca County Minnesota ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | United States |
| .Minnesota | |
| ..Waseca County Minnesota | |
Wasekwan Group ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | Chronostratigraphic Units |
| .Precambrian | |
| ..Wasekwan Group | |
| RT | Manitoba |
| SN | Added to Thesaurus in 1989. |
Washakie Basin ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | United States |
| .Washakie Basin | |
| RT | Wyoming |
| Colorado | |
| SN | Primarily in S Wyoming but also just within NW Colorado. Indexed with counties or states as applicable. |
Washakie County Wyoming ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | United States |
| .Wyoming | |
| ..Washakie County Wyoming | |
| RT | Bighorn River |
| SN | N central Wyoming. |
Washburn County Wisconsin ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | United States |
| .Wisconsin | |
| ..Washburn County Wisconsin | |
Washington County Alabama ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | United States |
| .Alabama | |
| ..Washington County Alabama | |
| SN | SW Alabama. |
Washington County Arkansas ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | United States |
| .Arkansas | |
| ..Washington County Arkansas | |
| NT | Fayetteville Arkansas |
| RT | Fayetteville Meteorite |
| SN | NW Arkansas. |
Washington County Colorado ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | United States |
| .Colorado | |
| ..Washington County Colorado | |
| SN | NE Colorado. |
Washington County Florida ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | United States |
| .Florida | |
| ..Washington County Florida | |
| SN | Bounded by Choctashatchee River in NW Florida. |
Washington County Georgia ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | United States |
| .Georgia | |
| ..Washington County Georgia | |
| SN | E central Georgia. |
Washington County Idaho ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | United States |
| .Idaho | |
| ..Washington County Idaho | |
| SN | W Idaho. |
Washington County Illinois ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | United States |
| .Illinois | |
| ..Washington County Illinois | |
| SN | SW Illinois. |
Washington County Indiana ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | Indiana |
| .Washington County Indiana | |
| SN | S Indiana. |
Washington County Iowa ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | United States |
| .Iowa | |
| ..Washington County Iowa | |
| SN | SE Iowa. |
Washington County Kansas ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | United States |
| .Kansas | |
| ..Washington County Kansas | |
| SN | N Kansas. |
Washington County Kentucky ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | United States |
| .Kentucky | |
| ..Washington County Kentucky | |
| SN | Central Kentucky. |
Washington County Maine ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | United States |
| .Maine | |
| ..Washington County Maine | |
| SN | Easternmost county in Maine and U.S. |
Washington County Maryland ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | United States |
| .Maryland | |
| ..Washington County Maryland | |
| SN | W Maryland. |
Washington County Minnesota ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | United States |
| .Minnesota | |
| ..Washington County Minnesota | |
| SN | E Minnesota. |
Washington County Mississippi ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | United States |
| .Mississippi | |
| ..Washington County Mississippi | |
| SN | W Mississippi. |
Washington County Missouri ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | United States |
| .Missouri | |
| ..Washington County Missouri | |
| SN | SE central Missouri. |
Washington County Nebraska ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | United States |
| .Nebraska | |
| ..Washington County Nebraska | |
| SN | E Nebraska. |
Washington County New York ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | United States |
| .New York | |
| ..Washington County New York | |
| RT | Lake George |
| SN | E New York. |
Washington County North Carolina ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | United States |
| .North Carolina | |
| ..Washington County North Carolina | |
| SN | E North Carolina. |
Washington County Ohio ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | United States |
| .Ohio | |
| ..Washington County Ohio | |
| SN | SE Ohio. |
Washington County Oklahoma ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | United States |
| .Oklahoma | |
| ..Washington County Oklahoma | |
| SN | NE Oklahoma. |
Washington County Oregon ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | United States |
| .Oregon | |
| ..Washington County Oregon | |
| SN | NW Oregon. |
Washington County Pennsylvania ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | United States |
| .Pennsylvania | |
| ..Washington County Pennsylvania | |
| SN | SW Pennsylvania. |
Washington County Rhode Island ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | United States |
| .Rhode Island | |
| ..Washington County Rhode Island | |
| RT | Block Island Sound |
| SN | SW Rhode Island. |
Washington County Tennessee ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | United States |
| .Tennessee | |
| ..Washington County Tennessee | |
| SN | NE Tennessee. |
Washington County Texas ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | United States |
| .Texas | |
| ..Washington County Texas | |
| NT | Brenham Texas |
| SN | S central Texas. |
Washington County Utah ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | United States |
| .Utah | |
| ..Washington County Utah | |
| NT | Pine Valley Mountains |
| Springdale Utah | |
| RT | Saint George Basin |
| Santa Clara Valley | |
| SN | SW Utah. |
Washington County Vermont ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | United States |
| .Vermont | |
| ..Washington County Vermont | |
| SN | Central Vermont. |
Washington County Virginia ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | United States |
| .Virginia | |
| ..Washington County Virginia | |
| SN | SW Virginia. Also search Bristol Virginia if applicable. |
Washington County Wisconsin ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | United States |
| .Wisconsin | |
| ..Washington County Wisconsin | |
| SN | E Wisconsin. |
Washington Parish Louisiana ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | United States |
| .Louisiana | |
| ..Washington Parish Louisiana | |
Washita County Oklahoma ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | United States |
| .Oklahoma | |
| ..Washita County Oklahoma | |
Washita Group ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | Chronostratigraphic Units |
| .Phanerozoic | |
| ..Mesozoic | |
| ...Cretaceous | |
| ....Comanchean | |
| .....Washita Group | |
| RT | Lower Cretaceous |
| Upper Cretaceous | |
| Louisiana | |
| Oklahoma | |
| Texas | |
| Arkansas | |
| Buda Limestone | |
| Georgetown Formation | |
| SN | Lower and Upper Cretaceous. In Oklahoma, includes (ascending) Duck Creek Formation, Fort Worth Limestone, Denton Clay, Weno Clay, Pawpaw Formation, Main Street Limestone, and Grayson Shale. SW Arkansas, NW Louisiana, S Oklahoma, and Texas. Indexed with Lo |
Washita River valley ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | United States |
| .Washita River valley | |
| RT | Oklahoma |
| Texas | |
| SN | E Texas panhandle, and W and S central Oklahoma. Also search Washita River. Indexed with counties or states as applicable. |
Washoe County Nevada ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | United States |
| .Nevada | |
| ..Washoe County Nevada | |
| NT | Reno Nevada |
| RT | Lake Tahoe |
| Pyramid Lake | |
| Steamboat Springs | |
| SN | NW Nevada. |
Washtenaw County Michigan ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | United States |
| .Michigan | |
| ..Michigan Lower Peninsula | |
| ...Washtenaw County Michigan | |
| NT | Ann Arbor Michigan |
| SN | SE Michigan. |
waste ![]() |
|---|
waste d ![]() |
|---|
waste disposal ![]() | |
|---|---|
| UF | disposal, waste |
| RT | bioreclamation |
| environmental geology | |
| agricultural waste | |
| chemical waste | |
| DDT | |
| conservation | |
| environmental analysis | |
| dispersivity | |
| Asse Mine | |
| bioremediation | |
| disposal barriers | |
| controls | |
| creosote | |
| detergents | |
| effluents | |
| dredged materials | |
| environmental effects | |
| far-field | |
| SN | Indexed with specific type of waste if applicable. |
waste disposal sites ![]() | |
|---|---|
| RT | Asse Mine |
| chemical waste | |
| Gorleben | |
| hazardous waste | |
| human waste | |
| industrial waste | |
| Konrad Mine | |
| landfills | |
| liquid waste | |
| Maxey Flats | |
| Palmottu Project | |
| pollution | |
| radioactive waste | |
| reclamation | |
| solid waste | |
| Stripa region | |
| underground disposal | |
| underground storage | |
| waste | |
| SN | Before 1993, also search waste disposal. Many nuclear facilities also are waste disposal sites. Added to Thesaurus in 1993. |
Waste Isolation Pilot Plant ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | United States |
| .New Mexico | |
| ..Eddy County New Mexico | |
| ...Waste Isolation Pilot Plant | |
| UF | WIPP |
| WIPP site | |
| RT | waste disposal |
| radioactive waste | |
| waste disposal sites | |
| underground storage | |
| SN | SE New Mexico. Added to Thesaurus in 1985. |
waste management ![]() | |
|---|---|
| RT | bioremediation |
| conservation | |
| controls | |
| disposal barriers | |
| fluid injection | |
| geomembranes | |
| geotextiles | |
| incineration | |
| landfills | |
| leaking underground storage tanks | |
| reclamation | |
| reinjection wells | |
| remediation | |
| sanitary landfills | |
| storage | |
| underground disposal | |
| underground | |
| SN | Before 1995, also search waste disposal and management. See waste disposal for types of waste. Also index kind of waste discussed, e.g. radioactive waste; low-level waste. Added to Thesaurus in 1995. |
waste repositories ![]() | |
|---|---|
| SN | Not a valid term for GeoRef. After 1993, see waste disposal sites or waste disposal. |
waste water ![]() | |
|---|---|
| UF | water, waste |
| RT | reclamation |
| environmental geology | |
| waste disposal | |
| water | |
| decontamination | |
| polluted water | |
| water treatment | |
| industrial waste | |
| liquid waste | |
| detergents | |
| effluents | |
waste, agricultural ![]() | |
|---|---|
| USE | agricultural waste |
waste, human ![]() | |
|---|---|
| USE | human waste |
waste, industrial ![]() | |
|---|---|
| USE | industrial waste |
waste, liquid ![]() | |
|---|---|
| USE | liquid waste |
waste, radioactive ![]() | |
|---|---|
| USE | radioactive waste |
waste, solid ![]() | |
|---|---|
| USE | solid waste |
Watahomigi Formation ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | Chronostratigraphic Units |
| .Phanerozoic | |
| ..Paleozoic | |
| ...Carboniferous | |
| ....Pennsylvanian | |
| .....Watahomigi Formation | |
| RT | Arizona |
| Atokan | |
| Morrowan | |
| SN | Lower and Middle Pennsylvanian. NW Arizona. Added to Thesaurus in 1985. |
Watauga County North Carolina ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | United States |
| .North Carolina | |
| ..Watauga County North Carolina | |
Watchung Mountains ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | United States |
| .New Jersey | |
| ..Watchung Mountains | |
| RT | Essex County New Jersey |
| Newark Basin | |
| Somerset County New Jersey | |
| Union County New Jersey | |
| SN | Newark Basin, N central and NE New Jersey. Two long, low ridges in Essex, Union and Somerset counties. Indexed with counties as applicable. Added to Thesaurus in 1989. |
WATEQF ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | computer programs |
| .WATEQF | |
| RT | geochemistry |
| ground water | |
| phase equilibria | |
| hydrochemistry | |
| Fortran IV | |
| SN | Computer program for the calculation of chemical equilibria in waters. Added to Thesaurus in 1989. |
water ![]() | |
|---|---|
| RT | air-water interface |
| aqueous solutions | |
| artesian waters | |
| atmospheric precipitation | |
| bottling | |
| bottom water | |
| brackish water | |
| Clean Water Act | |
| clouds | |
| connate waters | |
| decontamination | |
| drainage | |
| drinking water | |
| droplets | |
| environmental geology | |
| fossil waters | |
| fresh water | |
| gas | |
| SN | Use ground water, sea water, or surface water if applicable. |
water bala ![]() |
|---|
water biscuits ![]() | |
|---|---|
| USE | algal biscuits |
water budget ![]() | |
|---|---|
| USE | water balance |
water content ![]() | |
|---|---|
| RT | composition |
| low water | |
| moisture | |
| pore water | |
| soil mechanics | |
| soil-water balance | |
| water | |
| soils | |
| SN | Before 1998, also search moisture. Indexed with material. |
water crop ![]() | |
|---|---|
| USE | water yield |
water cycle ![]() | |
|---|---|
| USE | hydrologic cycle |
Water Erosion Prediction Project ![]() | |
|---|---|
| UF | WEPP |
| RT | erosion |
| programs | |
| soil erosion | |
| water erosion | |
water falls ![]() | |
|---|---|
| USE | waterfalls |
water flooding ![]() | |
|---|---|
| USE | waterflooding |
water hardness ![]() | |
|---|---|
| RT | hardness |
| hydrochemistry | |
| surface water | |
| water | |
| ground water | |
| water management | |
| water quality | |
| water resources | |
| SN | Before 1981, also search hardness AND water. Added to Thesaurus in 1981. |
water harnessing ![]() | |
|---|---|
| RT | hydroelectric energy |
| water resources | |
| SN | Added to Thesaurus in 1981. |
water management ![]() | |
|---|---|
| RT | basin management |
| conservation | |
| decontamination | |
| desalinization | |
| polluted water | |
| pollution | |
| potability | |
| reclamation | |
| Resource Conservation and Recovery Act | |
| salinization | |
| stormwater | |
| surface water | |
| water | |
| water hardness | |
| ground water | |
| water quality | |
| water resources | |
| SN | Added to Thesaurus in 1982. |
water of crystallization ![]() | |
|---|---|
| RT | crystallization |
| lithogeochemistry | |
| minerals | |
| geochemistry | |
| water of dehydration | |
| SN | Added to Thesaurus in 1981. |
water of dehydration ![]() | |
|---|---|
| RT | dehydration |
| lithogeochemistry | |
| minerals | |
| water of crystallization | |
| geochemistry | |
| SN | Added to Thesaurus in 1981. |
water opal ![]() | |
|---|---|
| USE | hyalite |
water power ![]() | |
|---|---|
| USE | hydroelectric energy |
water pressure ![]() | |
|---|---|
| RT | fluid pressure |
| hydraulic head | |
| hydraulic pressure | |
| pressure | |
| soil mechanics | |
| water | |
water qualit ![]() |
|---|
water recovery ![]() | |
|---|---|
| RT | discharge |
| pumping | |
| recovery | |
| slug tests | |
| ground water | |
| water wells | |
| SN | Use for recovery in relation to ground water. Before 1978 search recovery AND ground water. |
water repellants ![]() | |
|---|---|
| USE | hydrophobic materials |
water resources ![]() | |
|---|---|
| RT | aquifer vulnerability |
| aquifers | |
| artesian waters | |
| basin management | |
| bottling | |
| decontamination | |
| desalinization | |
| drinking water | |
| drought | |
| economic geology | |
| energy sources | |
| environmental geology | |
| fresh water | |
| ground-water provinces | |
| hydroelectric energy | |
| hydrogeology | |
| hydro | |
| SN | Used for economically oriented discussions of water. Commodity. See List C. |
water rights ![]() | |
|---|---|
| RT | legislation |
| surface water | |
| water management | |
| water quality | |
| water resources | |
| ground water | |
| water supply | |
| SN | Added to Thesaurus in 1989. |
water storage ![]() | |
|---|---|
| RT | dams |
| reservoirs | |
| storage | |
| water | |
| water resources | |
| engineering geology | |
| water supply | |
water table ![]() | |
|---|---|
| RT | capillary water |
| DRAINMOD | |
| hydrogeology | |
| hydrology | |
| levels | |
| potentiometric surface | |
| saturated zone | |
| shallow aquifers | |
| shallow depth | |
| surficial aquifers | |
| unconfined aquifers | |
| unsaturated zone | |
| ground water | |
| SN | Added to Thesaurus in 1981. |
water treatmen ![]() |
|---|
water treatment ![]() | |
|---|---|
| RT | bioreclamation |
| bioremediation | |
| dechlorination | |
| decontamination | |
| desalinization | |
| dilution | |
| impurities | |
| petroleum products | |
| polluted water | |
| pollution | |
| potability | |
| pump-and-treat | |
| purification | |
| reclamation | |
| remediation | |
| salinity | |
| stormwater | |
| surface water | |
| waste water | |
| water | |
| SN | Before 1985, search treatment AND water. Added to Thesaurus in 1985. |
water use ![]() | |
|---|---|
| RT | consumption |
| depletion | |
| drawdown | |
| pumping | |
| utilization | |
| water management | |
| water resources | |
| water supply | |
| SN | Generally out of scope for GeoRef. Also see water supply, water management, pumping or drawdown if applicable. Added to Thesaurus in 1995. |
water vapor ![]() | |
|---|---|
| UF | steam |
| vapor, water | |
| RT | geochemistry |
| water | |
| moisture | |
| evaporation | |
| humidity | |
water yield ![]() | |
|---|---|
| UF | runout |
| water crop | |
| RT | water |
| aquifers | |
| water resources | |
| drainage basins | |
| runoff | |
| yields | |
water, ground and surface ![]() | |
|---|---|
| SN | Not a valid GeoRef index term after 1969. See ground water; surface water; water; hydrogeology; hydrology. |
water, waste ![]() | |
|---|---|
| USE | waste water |
water-air interface ![]() | |
|---|---|
| USE | air-water interface |
water-break ![]() | |
|---|---|
| USE | breakwaters |
water-gas interface ![]() | |
|---|---|
| USE | gas-water interface |
water-mineral interface ![]() | |
|---|---|
| USE | mineral-water interface |
water-oil interface ![]() | |
|---|---|
| USE | oil-water interface |
water-rock interaction ![]() | |
|---|---|
| UF | rock-water interaction |
| rock-water interface | |
| water-rock interface | |
| RT | interfaces |
| marine geology | |
| halmyrolysis | |
| mineral-water interface | |
| sediment-water interface | |
| SN | Added to Thesaurus in 1995. |
water-rock interface ![]() | |
|---|---|
| USE | water-rock interaction |
water-soil balance ![]() | |
|---|---|
| USE | soil-water balance |
Waterberg System ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | Chronostratigraphic Units |
| .Precambrian | |
| ..Waterberg System | |
| RT | Mpumalanga South Africa |
| South Africa | |
| Transvaal region | |
| Guateng South Africa | |
| Northern Province South Africa | |
| SN | Composed primarily of sedimentary rocks. NE South Africa. |
waterfalls ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | fluvial features |
| .waterfalls | |
| UF | water falls |
| RT | geomorphology |
| rivers | |
| cascades | |
| rapids | |
waterflooding ![]() | |
|---|---|
| UF | water flooding |
| RT | petroleum engineering |
| fluid injection | |
| enhanced recovery | |
| steam injection | |
| secondary recovery | |
| SN | Added to Thesaurus in 1985. |
waterlogging ![]() | |
|---|---|
| RT | hydrology |
| infiltration | |
| soils | |
| SN | Added to Thesaurus in 1981. |
Waterloo Island ![]() | |
|---|---|
| USE | King George Island |
watersheds ![]() | |
|---|---|
| RT | drainage basins |
| floods | |
| hydrology | |
| lakes | |
| rainfall | |
| rivers | |
| runoff | |
| streams | |
| surface water | |
| tributaries | |
| waterways | |
Waterville Formation ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | Chronostratigraphic Units |
| .Phanerozoic | |
| ..Paleozoic | |
| ...Silurian | |
| ....Waterville Formation | |
| RT | Maine |
| SN | Waterville Shale, Silurian. A series of shales, fine grained sandstones, and impure limestones; often pyritiferous. In S central Maine. |
waterways ![]() | |
|---|---|
| RT | avulsion |
| canals | |
| channelization | |
| channels | |
| controls | |
| culverts | |
| design | |
| dredging | |
| environmental geology | |
| erosion | |
| estuaries | |
| floods | |
| geomembranes | |
| geometry | |
| geotextiles | |
| gorges | |
| harbors | |
| hydraulics | |
| hydroelectric energy | |
| hydrographic maps | |
| hydrology | |
| irrigation | |
| levees | |
| marine | |
| SN | Used for geological studies on man-made or man-modified water channels. |
Waterways Formation ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | Chronostratigraphic Units |
| .Phanerozoic | |
| ..Paleozoic | |
| ...Devonian | |
| ....Waterways Formation | |
| RT | Alberta |
Watonwan County Minnesota ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | United States |
| .Minnesota | |
| ..Watonwan County Minnesota | |
Wattenberg Field ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | United States |
| .Colorado | |
| ..Wattenberg Field | |
| RT | oil and gas fields |
| Adams County Colorado | |
| Denver Basin | |
| Weld County Colorado | |
| SN | SW Weld County and NW Adams County, Colorado. Indexed with counties as applicable. Added to Thesaurus in 1985. |
Waukesha County Wisconsin ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | United States |
| .Wisconsin | |
| ..Waukesha County Wisconsin | |
| RT | Root River |
| SN | Extreme SE Wisconsin. |
Waulsortian facies ![]() | |
|---|---|
| RT | Carboniferous |
| Dinantian | |
| lithofacies | |
| Lower Mississippian | |
| Mississippian | |
| Osagian | |
| SN | Added to Thesaurus in 1985. |
Waupaca County Wisconsin ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | United States |
| .Wisconsin | |
| ..Waupaca County Wisconsin | |
Waushara County Wisconsin ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | United States |
| .Wisconsin | |
| ..Waushara County Wisconsin | |
wave absorption ![]() | |
|---|---|
| RT | absorption |
| distortion | |
| elastic waves | |
| sorption | |
| seismology | |
| wave dispersion | |
| waves | |
| SN | Before 1982, also search waves AND absorption. Added to Thesaurus in 1982. |
wave amplification ![]() | |
|---|---|
| UF | amplification, wave |
| RT | seismology |
| elastic waves | |
| waves | |
| distortion | |
| SN | Also search amplification and seismology as applicable. Added to Thesaurus in 1995. |
wave di ![]() |
|---|
wave dispersion ![]() | |
|---|---|
| UF | dispersion, wave |
| RT | seismology |
| spectroscopy | |
| wave absorption | |
| backscattering | |
| Brillouin spectra | |
| elastic waves | |
| waves | |
| distortion | |
| transport | |
| attenuation | |
| multiple reflections | |
| optical properties | |
| Born approximation | |
| electron microscopy | |
| wave splitting | |
| seismic coherency | |
| SN | Before 1981, also search waves AND (dispersion OR dispersal). Before 1993, also search scattering. Added to Thesaurus in 1981. |
wave fields ![]() | |
|---|---|
| UF | wavefields |
| RT | elastic waves |
| waves | |
| seismic migration | |
| seismic coherency | |
wave forms ![]() | |
|---|---|
| USE | waveforms |
wave length ![]() | |
|---|---|
| USE | wavelength |
wave splitting ![]() | |
|---|---|
| UF | splitting, wave |
| RT | waves |
| wave dispersion | |
| multiple reflections | |
| diffraction | |
| propagation | |
| S-waves | |
| SN | Also search splitting and waves. See waves for wave types. Added to Thesaurus in 1995. |
wave-cut platforms ![]() | |
|---|---|
| RT | benches |
| erosion features | |
| erosion surfaces | |
| intertidal environment | |
| littoral erosion | |
| marine terraces | |
| shore features | |
| geomorphology | |
| SN | Added to Thesaurus in 1981. |
wavefields ![]() | |
|---|---|
| USE | wave fields |
waveforms ![]() | |
|---|---|
| UF | wave forms |
| RT | seismology |
| elastic waves | |
| wavelets | |
| vibrators | |
| seismic sources | |
| SN | Not to be used for ocean waves. Added to Thesaurus in 1985. |
wavelength ![]() | |
|---|---|
| UF | wave length |
| wavelengths | |
| RT | spectroscopy |
| Doppler effect | |
| elastic waves | |
| waves | |
| deformation | |
| folds | |
| SN | Added to Thesaurus in 1989. |
wavelengths ![]() | |
|---|---|
| USE | wavelength |
wavelets ![]() | |
|---|---|
| UF | seismic wavelets |
| RT | geophysical methods |
| waves | |
| analysis | |
| seismic methods | |
| data processing | |
| deconvolution | |
| seismic sources | |
| waveforms | |
| SN | Also search wavelet processing or wavelet analysis if applicable. Added to Thesaurus in 1995. |
wavellite ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | phosphates |
| .wavellite | |
Wawa Belt ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | North America |
| .Canadian Shield | |
| ..Superior Province | |
| ...Wawa Belt | |
| RT | Ontario |
| Michipicoten Belt | |
| SN | Metamorphic belt and structural subprovince in central Ontario. Added to Thesaurus in 1985. |
Wawa Ontario ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | Canada |
| .Eastern Canada | |
| ..Ontario | |
| ...Algoma District Ontario | |
| ....Wawa Ontario | |
| SN | Town near Lake Superior in Algoma District, central Ontario. |
Wayne County Georgia ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | United States |
| .Georgia | |
| ..Wayne County Georgia | |
| SN | SE Georgia. |
Wayne County Illinois ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | United States |
| .Illinois | |
| ..Wayne County Illinois | |
| SN | SE Illinois. |
Wayne County Indiana ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | Indiana |
| .Wayne County Indiana | |
| SN | E Indiana. |
Wayne County Iowa ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | United States |
| .Iowa | |
| ..Wayne County Iowa | |
| SN | S Iowa. |
Wayne County Kentucky ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | United States |
| .Kentucky | |
| ..Wayne County Kentucky | |
| NT | Monticello Kentucky |
| SN | S Kentucky. |
Wayne County Michigan ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | United States |
| .Michigan | |
| ..Michigan Lower Peninsula | |
| ...Wayne County Michigan | |
| RT | Detroit River |
| Lake Saint Clair | |
| SN | SE Michigan. |
Wayne County Mississippi ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | United States |
| .Mississippi | |
| ..Wayne County Mississippi | |
| NT | Waynesboro Mississippi |
| SN | SE Mississippi. |
Wayne County Missouri ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | United States |
| .Missouri | |
| ..Wayne County Missouri | |
| SN | SE Missouri. |
Wayne County Nebraska ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | United States |
| .Nebraska | |
| ..Wayne County Nebraska | |
| SN | NE Nebraska. |
Wayne County New York ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | United States |
| .New York | |
| ..Wayne County New York | |
| SN | W New York. |
Wayne County North Carolina ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | United States |
| .North Carolina | |
| ..Wayne County North Carolina | |
| SN | E central North Carolina. |
Wayne County Ohio ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | United States |
| .Ohio | |
| ..Wayne County Ohio | |
| SN | N central Ohio. |
Wayne County Pennsylvania ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | United States |
| .Pennsylvania | |
| ..Wayne County Pennsylvania | |
| SN | NE Pennsylvania. |
Wayne County Tennessee ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | United States |
| .Tennessee | |
| ..Wayne County Tennessee | |
| NT | Waynesboro Tennessee |
| SN | S Tennessee. |
Wayne County Utah ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | United States |
| .Utah | |
| ..Wayne County Utah | |
| RT | Canyonlands National Park |
| Henry Mountains | |
| SN | S central Utah. |
Wayne County West Virginia ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | United States |
| .West Virginia | |
| ..Wayne County West Virginia | |
| SN | W West Virginia. |
Waynesboro Georgia ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | United States |
| .Georgia | |
| ..Burke County Georgia | |
| ...Waynesboro Georgia | |
| SN | City in E Georgia. |
Waynesboro Mississippi ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | United States |
| .Mississippi | |
| ..Wayne County Mississippi | |
| ...Waynesboro Mississippi | |
| SN | Town in SE Mississippi. |
Waynesboro Pennsylvania ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | United States |
| .Pennsylvania | |
| ..Franklin County Pennsylvania | |
| ...Waynesboro Pennsylvania | |
| SN | Borough and resort in S Pennsylvania. |
Waynesboro Tennessee ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | United States |
| .Tennessee | |
| ..Wayne County Tennessee | |
| ...Waynesboro Tennessee | |
| SN | City in S Tennessee. |
Waynesboro Virginia ![]() | |
|---|---|
| BT | United States |
| .Virginia | |
| ..Waynesboro Virginia | |
| RT | Augusta County Virginia |
| SN | City in but independent of Augusta County in N central Virginia. Indexed with Augusta County Virginia for adjacent areas if applicable. |
