<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?><MD_Metadata xmlns="http://www.isotc211.org/2005/gmd" xmlns:gco="http://www.isotc211.org/2005/gco" xmlns:gml="http://www.opengis.net/gml" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.isotc211.org/2005/gmd http://www.isotc211.org/2005/gmd/gmd.xsd"><fileIdentifier><gco:CharacterString>georefid:1998-039451</gco:CharacterString></fileIdentifier><contact><CI_ResponsibleParty><organisationName><gco:CharacterString>SEDIS Publication Catalogue</gco:CharacterString></organisationName><contactInfo><CI_Contact><address><CI_Address><electronicMailAddress><gco:CharacterString>ana.macario@awi.de</gco:CharacterString></electronicMailAddress></CI_Address></address><onlineResource><CI_OnlineResource><linkage><URL>http://sedis.iodp.org/pub-catalogue/</URL></linkage><function><CI_OnLineFunctionCode codeList="http://www.isotc211.org/2005/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_OnLineFunctionCode" codeListValue="http://www.isotc211.org/2005/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_OnLineFunctionCode_information">information</CI_OnLineFunctionCode></function></CI_OnlineResource></onlineResource></CI_Contact></contactInfo><role><CI_RoleCode codeList="http://www.isotc211.org/2005/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_RoleCode" codeListValue="http://www.isotc211.org/2005/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_RoleCode_pointOfContact">pointOfContact</CI_RoleCode></role></CI_ResponsibleParty></contact><dateStamp><gco:DateTime>2011-06-23T00:00:00Z</gco:DateTime></dateStamp><dataSetURI><gco:CharacterString>http://sedis.iodp.org/pub-catalogue/index.php?id=1998-039451</gco:CharacterString></dataSetURI><identificationInfo><MD_DataIdentification><citation><CI_Citation><title><gco:CharacterString>Prediction of petrophysical parameter logs using a multilayer backpropagation neural network</gco:CharacterString></title><date><CI_Date><date><gco:Date>1997-01-01</gco:Date></date><dateType><CI_DateTypeCode codeList="http://www.isotc211.org/2005/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_DateTypeCode" codeListValue="http://www.isotc211.org/2005/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_DateTypeCode_publication">publication</CI_DateTypeCode></dateType></CI_Date></date><identifier><MD_Identifier><code><gco:CharacterString>georefid:1998-039451</gco:CharacterString></code></MD_Identifier></identifier><citedResponsibleParty><CI_ResponsibleParty><individualName><gco:CharacterString>Goncalves, C. A.</gco:CharacterString></individualName><organisationName><gco:CharacterString>University of Leicester, Department of Geology, Leicester, United Kingdom</gco:CharacterString></organisationName><role><CI_RoleCode codeList="http://www.isotc211.org/2005/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_RoleCode" codeListValue="http://www.isotc211.org/2005/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_RoleCode_author">author</CI_RoleCode></role></CI_ResponsibleParty></citedResponsibleParty><citedResponsibleParty><CI_ResponsibleParty><individualName><gco:CharacterString>Harvey, P. K.</gco:CharacterString></individualName><role><CI_RoleCode codeList="http://www.isotc211.org/2005/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_RoleCode" codeListValue="http://www.isotc211.org/2005/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_RoleCode_author">author</CI_RoleCode></role></CI_ResponsibleParty></citedResponsibleParty><citedResponsibleParty><CI_ResponsibleParty><individualName><gco:CharacterString>Lovell, M. A.</gco:CharacterString></individualName><role><CI_RoleCode codeList="http://www.isotc211.org/2005/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_RoleCode" codeListValue="http://www.isotc211.org/2005/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_RoleCode_author">author</CI_RoleCode></role></CI_ResponsibleParty></citedResponsibleParty><citedResponsibleParty><CI_ResponsibleParty><organisationName><gco:CharacterString>Geological Society of London, London, United Kingdom</gco:CharacterString></organisationName><role><CI_RoleCode codeList="http://www.isotc211.org/2005/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_RoleCode" codeListValue="http://www.isotc211.org/2005/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_RoleCode_publisher">publisher</CI_RoleCode></role></CI_ResponsibleParty></citedResponsibleParty><presentationForm><CI_PresentationFormCode codeList="http://www.isotc211.org/2005/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_PresentationFormCode" codeListValue="http://www.isotc211.org/2005/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_PresentationFormCode_documentHardcopy">documentHardcopy</CI_PresentationFormCode></presentationForm><series><CI_Series><name><gco:CharacterString>In: Lovell, M. A. (editor), Harvey, P. K. (editor), Developments in petrophysics</gco:CharacterString></name><issueIdentification><gco:CharacterString>122</gco:CharacterString></issueIdentification><page><gco:CharacterString>169-180</gco:CharacterString></page></CI_Series></series></CI_Citation></citation><abstract><gco:CharacterString>Quantitative petrophysical characterization is one of the principal tasks of a reservoir analyst and is generally affected by the methods used. For example, different theoretical and empirical formulas are in most cases restricted to the specific areas where they were developed. Prediction of continuous petrophysical parameters is often time consuming and complicated because of geological variability such as facies changes due to sedimentary and structural changes. In this work we propose a neural network approach which is used to predict quantitative petrophysical parameters from wireline logs of cored intervals. We then apply the knowledge learned during training to uncored intervals or other holes. Data from the Ocean Drilling Program and from two South American oilfield holes are used to test this technique. The results show a good match between the neural network-derived petrophysical parameter logs and the actual core measurements. Problematic petrophysical measurements can be identified by a mismatch between the responses.</gco:CharacterString></abstract><status><MD_ProgressCode codeList="http://www.isotc211.org/2005/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_ProgressCode" codeListValue="http://www.isotc211.org/2005/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_ProgressCode_completed">completed</MD_ProgressCode></status><descriptiveKeywords><MD_Keywords><keyword><gco:CharacterString>Economic geology, geology of energy sources</gco:CharacterString></keyword><keyword><gco:CharacterString>Applied geophysics</gco:CharacterString></keyword><keyword><gco:CharacterString>cores</gco:CharacterString></keyword><keyword><gco:CharacterString>neural networks</gco:CharacterString></keyword><keyword><gco:CharacterString>Ocean Drilling Program</gco:CharacterString></keyword><keyword><gco:CharacterString>oil and gas fields</gco:CharacterString></keyword><keyword><gco:CharacterString>petroleum</gco:CharacterString></keyword><keyword><gco:CharacterString>physical properties</gco:CharacterString></keyword><keyword><gco:CharacterString>prediction</gco:CharacterString></keyword><keyword><gco:CharacterString>propagation</gco:CharacterString></keyword><keyword><gco:CharacterString>regression</gco:CharacterString></keyword><keyword><gco:CharacterString>sea-level changes</gco:CharacterString></keyword><keyword><gco:CharacterString>seismic logging</gco:CharacterString></keyword><keyword><gco:CharacterString>South America</gco:CharacterString></keyword><keyword><gco:CharacterString>well-logging</gco:CharacterString></keyword></MD_Keywords></descriptiveKeywords><language><gco:CharacterString>English</gco:CharacterString></language><topicCategory><MD_TopicCategoryCode>geoscientificInformation</MD_TopicCategoryCode></topicCategory><extent><EX_Extent><geographicElement><EX_GeographicBoundingBox><westBoundLongitude><gco:Decimal>-82.0000</gco:Decimal></westBoundLongitude><eastBoundLongitude><gco:Decimal>-35.0000</gco:Decimal></eastBoundLongitude><southBoundLatitude><gco:Decimal>-55.0000</gco:Decimal></southBoundLatitude><northBoundLatitude><gco:Decimal>13.0000</gco:Decimal></northBoundLatitude></EX_GeographicBoundingBox></geographicElement><geographicElement><EX_GeographicDescription><geographicIdentifier><MD_Identifier><code><gco:CharacterString>South America</gco:CharacterString></code></MD_Identifier></geographicIdentifier></EX_GeographicDescription></geographicElement></EX_Extent></extent></MD_DataIdentification></identificationInfo></MD_Metadata>